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Central Coast NSWCommunity profile

Central Coast Council area

Language spoken at home

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In 2021, 88.9% of the population born in China in Central Coast NSW, spoke a language other than English at home.

Central Coast NSW's language statistics show the proportion of the overseas-born population who speak a language at home other than English. They indicate how linguistically diverse a population is, and whether most migrants are from English speaking countries or non-English speaking countries. This topic also shows those languages spoken specifically by the first-generation migrants (those born overseas) so as to separate them from those born in Australia who speak another language.

Some countries, such as India, have a variety of languages spoken there, so the language spoken can indicate the region of the country of origin. Languages such as Arabic and Spanish are spoken in a range of different countries.

Central Coast NSW's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language spoken at home - Ranked by size
Central Coast NSW - born in China20212016Change
LanguageNumber%Greater SydneyNumber%Greater Sydney2016 to 2021
Mandarin1,22865.074.389759.972.5+331
Cantonese34318.219.136324.220.5-20
Russian382.00.3483.20.5-10
Tibetan382.00.3--0.00.2--
Chinese, nfd130.70.8291.92.3-16
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Excludes languages with fewer than 10 people speaking them at home.

Language spoken at home - Summary
Central Coast NSW - born in China20212016Change
Language summaryNumber%Greater SydneyNumber%Greater Sydney2016 to 2021
Speaks English only20410.82.91429.52.3+62
Non-English total1,67988.996.31,34890.097.4+331
Not stated60.30.780.50.3-2
Total people1,889100.0100.01,498100.0100.0+391
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language spoken at home by the population born in China in Central Coast NSW in 2021 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a larger proportion of people who spoke English only, and a smaller proportion of those speaking a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 10.8% of the population born in China spoke English only, and 88.9%% spoke a non-English language, compared with 2.9% and 96.3% respectively for Greater Sydney.

The dominant language spoken at home by the population born in China, other than English, in Central Coast NSW was Mandarin, with 65.0% of the population, or 1,228 people speaking this language at home.

The major differences between the languages spoken at home for the population born in China in Central Coast Council area and Greater Sydney were:

  • A larger percentage speaking Tibetan at home (2.0% compared to 0.3%)
  • A larger percentage speaking Russian at home (2.0% compared to 0.3%)
  • A smaller percentage speaking Mandarin at home (65.0% compared to 74.3%)

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of the population born in China who spoke a language other than English at home increased by 331 or 24.6%, and the number of people who spoke English only increased by 62 or 43.7%.

The largest change in the spoken languages of the population in Central Coast Council area between 2016 and 2021 was for those speaking:

  • Mandarin (+331 persons)

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