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Central Coast NSWCommunity profile

Central Coast Council area

Employment status

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In 2021, 700 people born in USA were employed in Central Coast NSW, of which 53.0% were working full time and 35.6% part time.

For the overseas-born population, being able to find work and participate in the local economy is a very important step to settling into Australia. High employment can indicate an engaged migrant community, or perhaps a large contingent on work-sponsored visas. A high level of unemployment or low participation rate (the percentage of the population in the labour force) can indicate a community of recent migrants with difficulties adjusting to economic life in Australia, and in some cases with a reliance on government benefits.

Differences in employment status for the local overseas-born populations may be related to the age and length of time that population has been in Australia, and the reason for migration (eg. some people migrate specifically for employment, so unemployment would be expected to be low in this case).

Employment data should be looked at in conjunction with Age Structure and Qualification data for the recent arrivals.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Last week did the person have a full time or part time job of any kind?'

Employment status
Central Coast NSW - born in USA20212016Change
Employment statusNumber%Greater SydneyNumber%Greater Sydney2016 to 2021
Employed70093.795.456891.994.2+132
Employed full-time37149.761.535457.364.4+17
Employed part-time24933.325.318529.926.0+64
Employed, away from work8010.78.6294.73.9+51
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)476.34.6508.15.8-3
Looking for full-time work354.72.6325.22.8+3
Looking for part-time work121.62.0182.93.0-6
Total labour force747100.0100.0618100.0100.0+129
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Labour force status
Central Coast NSW - born in USA20212016Change
Labour force statusNumber%Greater SydneyNumber%Greater Sydney2016 to 2021
Total labour force (Participation rate)74764.573.461867.874.8+129
Not in the labour force41235.526.629332.225.2+119
Total persons aged 15+1,159100.0100.0911100.0100.0+248
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

The size of Central Coast NSW's labour force born in USA in 2021 was 747 people, of which 249 were employed part-time and 371 were full time workers.

Analysis of the employment status of the population born in USA (as a percentage of the labour force) in Central Coast NSW in 2021 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a lower proportion in employment, and a higher proportion unemployed. Overall, 93.7% of the labour force born in USA was employed and 4.7% unemployed, compared with 95.4% and 2.6% respectively for Greater Sydney.

The labour force participation rate refers to the proportion of the population over 15 years of age that was employed or actively looking for work.

Analysis of the labour force participation rate of the population born in USA in Central Coast NSW in 2021 shows that there was a lower proportion in the labour force (64.5%) compared with Greater Sydney (73.4%).

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people born in USA employed in Central Coast NSW showed an increase of 132 persons and the number unemployed showed an increase of 3 persons. In the same period, the number of people born in USA in the labour force showed an increase of 129 persons, or 20.9%.

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