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In Penrith City in 2021, the largest religious group was Western (Roman) Catholic (28.2% of all people), while 29.2% of people had no religion and 7.0% did not answer the question on religion.

Penrith City 's religion statistics provide an indicator of cultural identity and ethnicity when observed in conjunction with other key variables. Religion data reveal the major concentrations of religions as well as revealing the proportion of people with no religious affiliation. There are a number of reasons for different religious compositions across areas including the country of birth and ethnic background of the population, the age of the population (belief in religion is generally stronger, the older the population) and changes in values and belief systems.

Penrith City 's religion statistics should be analysed in conjunction with other ethnicity statistics such as Country of Birth data and Language Spoken data to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups.

Please note: Due to changes in ABS rules around perturbation and additivity of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual religion groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'What is the person's religion?'

Religion - Summary
Penrith City - Total persons (Usual residence)20211991Change
Religion totalsNumber%National Growth Areas Alliance (NGAA) %Number%National Growth Areas Alliance (NGAA) %1991 to 2021
Christian total118,11954.344.5120,02181.477.2-1,902
Non Christian total19,8209.115.93,3372.32.1+16,483
Non-classifiable religious belief9660.40.53390.20.3+627
No Religion/secular beliefs63,50429.232.712,6258.611.8+50,879
Not stated15,2647.06.411,1247.58.5+4,140
Total Population217,673100.0100.0147,446100.0100.0+70,227
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 1991 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Religion - Ranked by size
Penrith City - Total persons (Usual residence)20211991Change
ReligionNumber%National Growth Areas Alliance (NGAA) %Number%National Growth Areas Alliance (NGAA) %1991 to 2021
Western (Roman) Catholic61,38428.220.551,28134.828.4+10,103
Anglican28,60713.18.543,36129.428.6-14,754
Hinduism7,2483.34.88850.60.3+6,363
Islam6,6563.16.01,5111.01.0+5,145
Christian,nfd6,1082.83.61,0480.71.0+5,060
Presbyterian and Reformed3,5741.61.46,7354.64.3-3,161
Uniting Church3,0371.41.86,6534.56.6-3,616
Pentecostal2,8681.31.51,0230.71.0+1,845
Sikhism2,6811.22.21430.10.0+2,538
Greek Orthodox2,5001.11.22,0841.40.9+416
Show all (41 entries)
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 1991 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Excludes religions with fewer than 10 adherents.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the religious affiliation of the population of Penrith City in 2021 compared to National Growth Areas Alliance (NGAA) shows that there was a higher proportion of people who professed a religion and a lower proportion who stated they had no religion.

Overall, 63.4% of the population nominated a religion, and 29.2% said they had no religion, compared with 60.4% and 32.7% respectively for National Growth Areas Alliance (NGAA).

The largest single religion in Penrith City was Western (Roman) Catholic, with 28.2% of the population or 61,384 people as adherents.

The major differences between the religious affiliation for the population of Penrith City and National Growth Areas Alliance (NGAA) were:

  • A larger percentage who nominated Western (Roman) Catholic (28.2% compared to 20.5%)
  • A larger percentage who nominated Anglican (13.1% compared to 8.5%)
  • A smaller percentage who nominated Islam (3.1% compared to 6.0%)
  • A smaller percentage who nominated Hinduism (3.3% compared to 4.8%)

Emerging groups

The largest changes in the religious affiliation of the population in Penrith City between 1991 and 2021 were for those who nominated:

  • Anglican (-14,754 persons)
  • Western (Roman) Catholic (+10,103 persons)
  • Hinduism (+6,363 persons)
  • Islam (+5,145 persons)

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