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National Growth Areas AllianceCommunity profile

Growth LGAs in NSW

Language used at home

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In Growth LGAs in NSW, 37.4% of people used a language other than English at home in 2021.

Growth LGAs in NSW's language statistics show the proportion of the population who use a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language.

Growth LGAs in NSW's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Please note: Due to ABS rules regarding perturbation of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual language groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language used at home - Summary
Growth LGAs in NSW - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language summaryNumber%Greater Melbourne %Number%Greater Melbourne %2016 to 2021
Speaks English only793,49857.161.1726,17761.662.0+67,321
Non-English total519,34937.434.1388,81033.032.3+130,539
Not stated76,7205.54.863,3615.45.7+13,359
Total Population1,389,567100.0100.01,178,348100.0100.0+211,219
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Growth LGAs in NSW - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language (excludes English)Number%Greater Melbourne %Number%Greater Melbourne %2016 to 2021
Arabic60,3944.31.846,0183.91.7+14,376
Hindi38,7142.81.330,7632.61.1+7,951
Filipino/Tagalog38,5042.80.932,4652.80.8+6,039
Punjabi31,4382.32.017,3241.51.2+14,114
Mandarin30,8182.24.321,1161.84.1+9,702
Urdu19,3531.40.710,8670.90.5+8,486
Vietnamese17,6271.32.313,6221.22.3+4,005
Bengali16,3821.20.310,0030.80.2+6,379
Spanish15,8161.10.814,7401.30.8+1,076
Cantonese15,7611.11.613,7411.21.7+2,020
Show all (103 entries)

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language used at home by the population of Growth LGAs in NSW in 2021 compared to Greater Melbourne shows that there was a smaller proportion of people who used English only, and a larger proportion of those using a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 57.1% of the population used English only, and 37.4% used a non-English language, compared with 61.1% and 34.1% respectively for Greater Melbourne.

The dominant language used at home, other than English, in Growth LGAs in NSW was Arabic, with 4.3% of the population, or 60,394 people using this language at home.

The major differences between the languages used at home for the population of Growth LGAs in NSW and Greater Melbourne in 2021 were:

  • A larger percentage using Arabic at home (4.3% compared to 1.8%)
  • A larger percentage using Filipino/Tagalog at home (2.8% compared to 0.9%)
  • A larger percentage using Hindi at home (2.8% compared to 1.3%)
  • A smaller percentage using Mandarin at home (2.2% compared to 4.3%)

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people who used a language other than English at home increased by 130,539 or 33.6%, and the number of people who used English only increased by 67,321 or 9.3%.

The largest changes in the languages used by the population in Growth LGAs in NSW between 2016 and 2021 were for those using:

  • Arabic (+14,376 persons)
  • Punjabi (+14,114 persons)
  • Mandarin (+9,702 persons)
  • Nepali (+9,537 persons)

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