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The three largest ancestries in Growth LGAs in SA in 2021 were English, Australian and Scottish.

Ancestry defines the cultural association and ethnic background of an individual going back three generations. Ancestry is a good measure of the total size of cultural groups in Growth LGAs in SA regardless of where they were born or what language they speak.

Ancestry data, should be combined with data on Birthplace, Language Spoken at Home and Religion for a more complete picture of Growth LGAs in SA's ethnic characteristics.

Please note that the "Australian Aboriginal" and "Torres Strait Islander" categories in this topic are not directly comparable from 2021 to previous years, due to a change in the wording of the question. In 2021, these options were marked boxes on the question rather than write-in options. The "Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Origin" question is still considered a more reliable count for this group, and can be found on the Population summary page.

Please note: Due to changes in ABS rules around perturbation and additivity of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of ancestry groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS. For more information see notes on data confidentiality.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'What is the person's ancestry?'

Multi-response

Ancestry - Totals
Growth LGAs in SA - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Ancestry totalsNumber%Shire of Cardinia %Number%Shire of Cardinia %2016 to 2021
Not stated7,9674.34.28,1735.14.6-206
Total responses185,664----159,074----+26,590
Total people138,404----122,776----+15,628
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Growth LGAs in SA - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
AncestryNumber%Shire of Cardinia %Number%Shire of Cardinia %2016 to 2021
English59,67243.135.553,99644.039.1+5,676
Australian51,05836.935.346,81038.137.8+4,248
Scottish11,6418.48.510,6148.69.3+1,027
German10,3127.53.59,2267.54.1+1,086
Irish9,6307.08.79,0437.410.1+587
Italian5,1193.74.04,3043.54.1+815
Australian Aboriginal4,4023.21.05690.50.1+3,833
Dutch2,7122.03.42,3201.93.7+392
Filipino1,6251.21.31,0160.80.9+609
Inadequately Described1,2700.91.08490.70.8+421
Show all (125 entries)

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).

Dominant groups

Analysis of the ancestry responses of the population in Growth LGAs in SA in 2021 shows that the top five ancestries nominated were:

  • English (59,672 people or 43.1%)
  • Australian (51,058 people or 36.9%)
  • Scottish (11,641 people or 8.4%)
  • German (10,312 people or 7.5%)
  • Irish (9,630 people or 7.0%)

In combination these five ancestries account for 142,313 responses in total, or 102.82% of all responses.

The major differences between the ancestries of the population in Growth LGAs in SA and the Shire of Cardinia were:

  • A larger percentage of people with English ancestry (43.1% compared to 35.5%)
  • A larger percentage of people with German ancestry (7.5% compared to 3.5%)
  • A smaller percentage of people with Indian ancestry (0.8% compared to 4.3%)
  • A smaller percentage of people with Sinhalese/Sri Lankan ancestry (0.1% compared to 2.4%)

Emerging groups

The largest changes in the reported ancestries of the population in this area between 2016 and 2021 were:

  • English (+5,676 persons)
  • Australian (+4,248 persons)
  • Australian Aboriginal (+3,833 persons)
  • German (+1,086 persons)

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