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City of MeltonCommunity profile

Harkness

Service age groups

In 2021, Harkness had higher proportion of children (under 18) and a lower proportion of persons aged 60 or older than Greater Melbourne.

The Age Structure of Harkness provides key insights into the level of demand for age based services and facilities such as child care. It is an indicator of Harkness's residential role and function and how it is likely to change in the future.

Service age groups divide the population into age categories that reflect typical life-stages. They indicate the level of demand for services that target people at different stages in life and how that demand is changing.

To get a more complete picture Harkness's Age Structure should be viewed in conjunction with Household Types and Dwelling Types.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'What is the person's date of birth or age?'

Age structure - Service age groups
Harkness - Total persons (Enumerated)20212001Change
Service age group (years)Number%Greater Melbourne %Number%Greater Melbourne %2001 to 2021
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)1,24310.05.99912.56.4+1,144
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)1,72213.98.711214.19.5+1,610
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)1,1098.96.98110.28.0+1,028
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)1,0668.69.0749.310.1+992
Young workforce (25 to 34)2,05716.616.113416.915.9+1,922
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)2,90223.421.520225.422.6+2,699
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)1,1108.911.9668.311.5+1,044
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)7225.89.4152.07.3+706
Seniors (70 to 84)4563.78.5101.37.3+446
Elderly aged (85 and over)240.22.000.11.4+23
Total12,411100.0100.0797100.0100.0+11,613
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2001 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the service age groups of Harkness in 2021 compared to Greater Melbourne shows that there was a higher proportion of people in the younger age groups (0 to 17 years) and a lower proportion of people in the older age groups (60+ years).

Overall, 32.8% of the population was aged between 0 and 17, and 9.7% were aged 60 years and over, compared with 21.6% and 20.0% respectively for Greater Melbourne.

The major differences between the age structure of Harkness and Greater Melbourne were:

  • A larger percentage of 'Primary schoolers' (13.9% compared to 8.7%)
  • A larger percentage of 'Babies and pre-schoolers' (10.0% compared to 5.9%)
  • A smaller percentage of 'Seniors' (3.7% compared to 8.5%)
  • A smaller percentage of 'Empty nesters and retirees' (5.8% compared to 9.4%)

Emerging groups

From 2001 to 2021, Harkness's population increased by 11,614 people (1457.2%). This represents an average annual population change of 14.71% per year over the period.

The largest changes in the age structure in this area between 2001 and 2021 were in the age groups:

  • Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) (+2,699 people)
  • Young workforce (25 to 34) (+1,922 people)
  • Primary schoolers (5 to 11) (+1,610 people)
  • Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4) (+1,144 people)

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