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RDA Northern TerritoryCommunity profile

Central Australia

Birthplace

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In 2021, 20.2% of people in Central Australia were born overseas, compared with 34.2% in the City of Darwin LGA.

Country of Birth data identifies where people were born and is indicative of the level of cultural diversity in Central Australia. The mix of Country of Birth groups is also indicative of historical settlement patterns, as source countries for Australia's immigration program have varied significantly over time.

To get a more complete picture of cultural and ethnic characteristics, Central Australia's Country of Birth data should be viewed together with Ancestry, Language Spoken at Home and Religion.

Please note: Due to changes in ABS rules around perturbation and additivity of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual birthplace groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS. For more information see notes on data confidentiality.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'In which country was the person born?'

Birthplace - Summary
Central Australia - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
BirthplaceNumber%City of Darwin LGA %Number%City of Darwin LGA %2016 to 2021
Total overseas born7,29420.234.26,35517.931.6+939
Australia26,38773.158.025,32971.257.0+1,058
Not stated2,4096.77.93,87310.911.3-1,464
Total Population36,090100.0100.035,557100.0100.0+533
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Birthplace - Ranked by size
Central Australia - Overseas born (Usual residence)20212016Change
BirthplaceNumber%City of Darwin LGA %Number%City of Darwin LGA %2016 to 2021
India9842.73.76891.92.7+295
New Zealand9002.51.79952.82.0-95
United Kingdom8112.23.38662.44.0-55
United States of America7021.90.46851.90.4+17
Philippines6331.84.15111.44.3+122
Nepal2370.72.9790.21.1+158
China2000.61.5740.21.2+126
South Africa1920.50.51680.50.4+24
Zimbabwe1870.50.21870.50.30
Sri Lanka1350.41.11030.30.7+32
Show all (60 entries)

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the country of birth of the population in Central Australia in 2021 compared to the City of Darwin LGA shows that there was a smaller proportion of people born overseas.

Overall, 20.2% of the population was born overseas, compared with 34.2% for the City of Darwin LGA.

The largest non-English speaking country of birth in Central Australia was India, where 2.7% of the population, or 984 people, were born.

The major differences between the countries of birth of the population in Central Australia and the City of Darwin LGA were:

  • A larger percentage of people born in United States of America (1.9% compared to 0.4%)
  • A smaller percentage of people born in Philippines (1.8% compared to 4.1%)
  • A smaller percentage of people born in Nepal (0.7% compared to 2.9%)
  • A smaller percentage of people born in Greece (0.0% compared to 1.3%)

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people born overseas increased by 939 or 14.8%.

The largest changes in birthplace countries of the population in this area between 2016 and 2021 were for those born in:

  • India (+295 persons)
  • Nepal (+158 persons)
  • China (+126 persons)
  • Philippines (+122 persons)

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