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City of NewcastleCommunity profile

City of Newcastle

Language used at home

In the City of Newcastle, 10.5% of people used a language other than English at home in 2021.

The City of Newcastle's language statistics show the proportion of the population who use a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language.

The City of Newcastle's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Please note: Due to ABS rules regarding perturbation of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual language groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language used at home - Summary
City of Newcastle - Total persons (Usual residence)20212006Change
Language summaryNumber%Regional NSW %Number%Regional NSW %2006 to 2021
Speaks English only143,18484.886.8124,44487.891.0+18,740
Non-English total17,76310.56.610,0957.14.5+7,668
Not stated7,9264.76.67,2165.14.5+710
Total Population168,873100.0100.0141,755100.0100.0+27,118
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2006 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Language used at home - Ranked by size
City of Newcastle - Total persons (Usual residence)20212006Change
Language (excludes English)Number%Regional NSW %Number%Regional NSW %2006 to 2021
Mandarin1,6731.00.45900.40.2+1,083
Macedonian1,0350.60.31,3030.90.4-268
Arabic9090.50.33520.20.2+557
Greek7400.40.29260.70.3-186
Italian7130.40.41,0320.70.6-319
Filipino/Tagalog6930.40.42830.20.1+410
Vietnamese6800.40.22440.20.1+436
Spanish6490.40.32690.20.2+380
Cantonese5840.30.24570.30.2+127
Malayalam5290.30.2230.00.0+506
Show all (81 entries)

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language used at home by the population of the City of Newcastle in 2021 compared to Regional NSW shows that there was a smaller proportion of people who used English only, and a larger proportion of those using a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 84.8% of the population used English only, and 10.5% used a non-English language, compared with 86.8% and 6.6% respectively for Regional NSW.

The dominant language used at home, other than English, in the City of Newcastle was Mandarin, with 1.0% of the population, or 1,673 people using this language at home.

There were no major differences between City of Newcastle and Regional NSW in 2021.

Emerging groups

Between 2006 and 2021, the number of people who used a language other than English at home increased by 7,668 or 76.0%, and the number of people who used English only increased by 18,740 or 15.1%.

The largest changes in the languages used by the population in the City of Newcastle between 2006 and 2021 were for those using:

  • Mandarin (+1,083 persons)
  • Arabic (+557 persons)
  • Malayalam (+506 persons)
  • Urdu (+476 persons)

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