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AustraliaCommunity profile

Greater Brisbane

Language used at home

In Greater Brisbane, 17.7% of people used a language other than English at home in 2021.

Greater Brisbane's language statistics show the proportion of the population who use a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language.

Greater Brisbane's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Please note: Due to ABS rules regarding perturbation of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual language groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language used at home - Summary
Greater Brisbane - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language summaryNumber%Australia %Number%Australia %2016 to 2021
Speaks English only1,952,51877.372.01,771,10078.072.7+181,418
Non-English total447,66917.722.3364,07816.020.8+83,591
Not stated126,0515.05.7135,6226.06.5-9,571
Total Population2,526,238100.0100.02,270,800100.0100.0+255,438
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Greater Brisbane - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language (excludes English)Number%Australia %Number%Australia %2016 to 2021
Mandarin64,0452.52.753,4922.42.5+10,553
Vietnamese26,6071.11.322,5731.01.2+4,034
Punjabi22,5070.90.912,9820.60.6+9,525
Cantonese21,6940.91.219,6240.91.2+2,070
Filipino/Tagalog19,6650.80.915,2210.70.8+4,444
Spanish19,4670.80.714,8070.70.6+4,660
Hindi17,0930.70.814,5600.60.7+2,533
Korean15,1380.60.513,2130.60.5+1,925
Samoan15,1030.60.213,8200.60.2+1,283
Arabic12,0070.51.49,8840.41.4+2,123
Show all (105 entries)

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language used at home by the population of Greater Brisbane in 2021 compared to Australia shows that there was a larger proportion of people who used English only, and a smaller proportion of those using a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 77.3% of the population used English only, and 17.7% used a non-English language, compared with 72.0% and 22.3% respectively for Australia.

The dominant language used at home, other than English, in Greater Brisbane was Mandarin, with 2.5% of the population, or 64,045 people using this language at home.

There were no major differences between Greater Brisbane and Australia in 2021.

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people who used a language other than English at home increased by 83,591 or 23.0%, and the number of people who used English only increased by 181,418 or 10.2%.

The largest changes in the languages used by the population in Greater Brisbane between 2016 and 2021 were for those using:

  • Mandarin (+10,553 persons)
  • Punjabi (+9,525 persons)
  • Spanish (+4,660 persons)
  • Filipino/Tagalog (+4,444 persons)

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