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AustraliaCommunity profile

South East Queensland

Method of travel to work

On Census day 2021 in South East Queensland, 61.3% of people travelled to work in a private car, 5.0% took public transport and 2.9% rode a bike or walked. 16.5% worked at home.

South East Queensland's commuting statistics reveal the main modes of transport by which residents get to work. There are a number of reasons why people use different modes of transport to get to work including the availability of affordable and effective public transport options, the number of motor vehicles available within a household, and the distance travelled to work.

Commuting data is very useful in transport planning as it informs decision-makers about the availability, effectiveness and utilisation of local transport options, particularly when analysed with Residents Place of Work data and Car Ownership.

WARNING: Method of travel to work relates to Census day, which for the 2021 Census occurred during COVID-19 lockdowns for large parts of Australia. In lockdown, many occupations were required to work from home if possible, and some industries were closed, so people did not go to work. For this reason, these categories may have increased, with corresponding declines in other methods of travel. Use the data with caution when comparing over time. For more details, please refer to the data notes.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'How did the person get to work on Tuesday, 10 August 2021?'

Method of travel to work
South East Queensland - Employed persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Main method of travelNumber%Greater Melbourne %Number%Greater Melbourne %2016 to 2021
Train43,3512.53.668,0564.511.5-24,705
Bus41,0412.30.864,7734.31.5-23,732
Tram1,7130.10.81,7970.12.4-84
Ferry1,6170.10.02,4590.20.0-842
Taxi/ride-share4,7800.30.22,3510.20.2+2,429
Car - as driver1,002,33857.246.5948,89463.260.2+53,444
Car - as passenger70,9494.13.274,0234.93.9-3,074
Truck12,5840.70.513,1790.90.6-595
Motorbike11,6970.70.214,0180.90.4-2,321
Bicycle12,4050.70.715,2811.01.4-2,876
Walked only37,8982.22.042,0362.83.0-4,138
Other20,9571.21.020,9941.41.2-37
Worked at home289,42516.528.877,2445.14.2+212,181
Did not go to work192,85211.011.2143,6159.68.7+49,237
Not stated7,4420.40.411,8080.80.9-4,366
Total employed persons aged 15+1,751,049100.0100.01,500,528100.0100.0+250,521
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

In 2021, there were 87,722 people who caught public transport to work (train, bus, tram or ferry) in South East Queensland, compared with 1,097,568 who drove in private vehicles (car – as driver, car – as passenger, motorbike, or truck).

Analysis of the method of travel to work of the residents in South East Queensland in 2021, compared to Greater Melbourne, shows that 5.0% used public transport, while 61.3% used a private vehicle, compared with 5.3% and 49.7% respectively in Greater Melbourne.

The major differences in persons between the method of travel to work of South East Queensland and Greater Melbourne were:

  • A larger percentage of persons who travelled by car (as driver) (57.2% compared to 46.5%)
  • A larger percentage of persons who travelled by bus (2.3% compared to 0.8%)
  • A smaller percentage of persons who worked at home (16.5% compared to 28.8%)
  • A smaller percentage of persons who travelled by train (2.5% compared to 3.6%)

Emerging groups

The number of employed people in South East Queensland increased by 250,521 between 2016 and 2021.

The largest changes in the method of travel to work by resident population in South East Queensland between 2016 and 2021 were for those nominated:

  • Worked at home (+212,181 persons)
  • Car - as driver (+53,444 persons)
  • Did not go to work (+49,237 persons)
  • Train (-24,705 persons)

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