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AustraliaCommunity profile

Regional Australia

Language used at home

In Regional Australia, 7.9% of people used a language other than English at home in 2021.

Regional Australia's language statistics show the proportion of the population who use a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language.

Regional Australia's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Please note: Due to ABS rules regarding perturbation of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual language groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language used at home - Summary
Regional Australia - Total persons (Usual residence)20212001Change
Language summaryNumber%Regional Australia %Number%Regional Australia %2001 to 2021
Speaks English only7,095,72285.085.05,837,09190.390.3+1,258,631
Non-English total658,7497.97.9320,5265.05.0+338,223
Not stated590,6527.17.1307,4794.84.8+283,173
Total Population8,345,123100.0100.06,465,096100.0100.0+1,880,027
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2001 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Regional Australia - Total persons (Usual residence)20212001Change
Language (excludes English)Number%Regional Australia %Number%Regional Australia %2001 to 2021
Australian Indigenous Languages69,4300.80.847,0120.70.7+22,418
Mandarin44,9120.50.55,9330.10.1+38,979
Filipino/Tagalog40,5100.50.59,0260.10.1+31,484
Italian31,6970.40.449,8200.80.8-18,123
Punjabi27,9570.30.32,6100.00.0+25,347
Spanish23,3780.30.38,7810.10.1+14,597
German21,0840.30.322,3240.30.3-1,240
Nepali16,8690.20.21510.00.0+16,718
Arabic16,6930.20.26,0780.10.1+10,615
Afrikaans15,6760.20.21,8400.00.0+13,836
Show all (105 entries)

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language used at home by the population of Regional Australia in 2021 compared to Regional Australia shows that there was a similar proportion of people who used English only, as well as a similar proportion of those using a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 85.0% of the population used English only, and 7.9% used a non-English language, compared with 85.0% and 7.9% respectively for Regional Australia.

The dominant language used at home, other than English, in Regional Australia was Australian Indigenous Languages, with 0.8% of the population, or 69,430 people using this language at home.

There were no major differences between Regional Australia and Regional Australia in 2021.

Emerging groups

Between 2001 and 2021, the number of people who used a language other than English at home increased by 338,223 or 105.5%, and the number of people who used English only increased by 1,258,631 or 21.6%.

The largest changes in the languages used by the population in Regional Australia between 2001 and 2021 were for those using:

  • Mandarin (+38,979 persons)
  • Filipino/Tagalog (+31,484 persons)
  • Punjabi (+25,347 persons)
  • Australian Indigenous Languages (+22,418 persons)

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