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AustraliaCommunity profile

Greater Brisbane

Language used at home

In Greater Brisbane, 17.7% of people used a language other than English at home in 2021.

Greater Brisbane's language statistics show the proportion of the population who use a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language.

Greater Brisbane's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Please note: Due to ABS rules regarding perturbation of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual language groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language used at home - Summary
Greater Brisbane - Total persons (Usual residence)20212011Change
Language summaryNumber%Regional SA %Number%Regional SA %2011 to 2021
Speaks English only1,952,51877.387.71,695,61282.190.9+256,906
Non-English total447,66917.75.3272,73013.24.6+174,939
Not stated126,0515.06.997,6574.74.4+28,394
Total Population2,526,238100.0100.02,065,999100.0100.0+460,239
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2011 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Greater Brisbane - Total persons (Usual residence)20212011Change
Language (excludes English)Number%Regional SA %Number%Regional SA %2011 to 2021
Mandarin64,0452.50.330,8391.50.1+33,206
Vietnamese26,6071.10.119,3640.90.1+7,243
Punjabi22,5070.90.36,1000.30.2+16,407
Cantonese21,6940.90.017,6940.90.1+4,000
Filipino/Tagalog19,6650.80.511,7690.60.3+7,896
Spanish19,4670.80.111,0330.50.1+8,434
Hindi17,0930.70.110,6340.50.1+6,459
Korean15,1380.60.08,2930.40.0+6,845
Samoan15,1030.60.011,7960.60.0+3,307
Arabic12,0070.50.18,2240.40.1+3,783
Show all (105 entries)

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language used at home by the population of Greater Brisbane in 2021 compared to Regional SA shows that there was a smaller proportion of people who used English only, and a larger proportion of those using a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 77.3% of the population used English only, and 17.7% used a non-English language, compared with 87.7% and 5.3% respectively for Regional SA.

The dominant language used at home, other than English, in Greater Brisbane was Mandarin, with 2.5% of the population, or 64,045 people using this language at home.

The major difference between the languages used at home for the population of Greater Brisbane and Regional SA in 2021 was:

  • A larger percentage using Mandarin at home (2.5% compared to 0.3%)

Emerging groups

Between 2011 and 2021, the number of people who used a language other than English at home increased by 174,939 or 64.1%, and the number of people who used English only increased by 256,906 or 15.2%.

The largest changes in the languages used by the population in Greater Brisbane between 2011 and 2021 were for those using:

  • Mandarin (+33,206 persons)
  • Punjabi (+16,407 persons)
  • Spanish (+8,434 persons)
  • Filipino/Tagalog (+7,896 persons)

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