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AustraliaCommunity profile

Victoria

Unpaid domestic work

In Victoria 29% of the female population over 15 did more than 14 hours of housework each week in 2021.

There has been increased interest in identifying, acknowledging and valuing the unpaid work that supports home and community life. The changing amount of time spent on unpaid housework in different Household Types and, particularly the distribution of this work within the household, can indicate the changing roles of males, females and older children in society. The level of unpaid domestic work in Victoria may also be related to Household Income, as higher income households are able to outsource some of these tasks.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'In the last week did the person spend time doing unpaid domestic work for their household?'

Unpaid domestic work
Victoria - Females aged 15+ (Usual residence)20212016Change
Hours spent on unpaid domestic workNumber%Australia %Number%Australia %2016 to 2021
Did unpaid domestic work1,937,27170.971.51,813,28072.873.6+123,991
Less than 5 hours410,91415.015.1436,95017.517.0-26,036
Between 5 and 14 hours742,67627.227.4649,92626.126.6+92,750
Between 15 and 29 hours430,55815.715.9383,78415.415.8+46,774
30 hours or more353,12312.913.1342,62013.714.2+10,503
Did no unpaid domestic work639,73223.422.4476,05119.118.1+163,681
Not stated156,7295.76.1202,8638.18.3-46,134
Total persons aged 15+2,733,732100.0100.02,492,194100.0100.0+241,538
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the unpaid domestic work performed by the female population in Victoria in 2021 compared to Australia shows that there was a similar proportion of females who performed 15 hours or more of unpaid domestic work per week.

Overall, 29% of the female population reported performing 15 hours or more of unpaid domestic work, compared with 29.0% for Australia.

The major differences between the share of the female population performing unpaid domestic work in Victoria and Australia were:

  • A larger percentage of females who did no unpaid domestic work (23.4% compared to 22.4%)
  • A smaller percentage of females who did unpaid domestic work (total) (70.9% compared to 71.5%)

Emerging groups

The largest changes in the number of females performing unpaid domestic work in Victoria, between 2016 and 2021 were those who:

  • Did no unpaid domestic work (+163,681 females)
  • Did unpaid domestic work (+123,991 females)
  • Between 5 and 14 hours (+92,750 females)
  • Between 15 and 29 hours (+46,774 females)

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