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City of MeltonCommunity profile

City of Melton

Language spoken at home

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In 2021, 91.0% of the population born in India in the City of Melton, spoke a language other than English at home.

The City of Melton's language statistics show the proportion of the overseas-born population who speak a language at home other than English. They indicate how linguistically diverse a population is, and whether most migrants are from English speaking countries or non-English speaking countries. This topic also shows those languages spoken specifically by the first-generation migrants (those born overseas) so as to separate them from those born in Australia who speak another language.

Some countries, such as India, have a variety of languages spoken there, so the language spoken can indicate the region of the country of origin. Languages such as Arabic and Spanish are spoken in a range of different countries.

The City of Melton's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language spoken at home - Ranked by size
City of Melton - born in India20212016Change
LanguageNumber%Greater MelbourneNumber%Greater Melbourne2016 to 2021
Punjabi7,33651.229.71,87436.725.7+5,462
Hindi2,37116.619.11,19623.422.0+1,175
Telugu9626.78.32484.96.8+714
Malayalam5794.06.62715.37.0+308
Tamil4843.45.61573.15.8+327
Gujarati4533.27.01643.26.9+289
Urdu2791.92.3721.41.7+207
Marathi2121.52.4971.92.0+115
Kannada1200.81.9611.21.8+59
Bengali760.51.0290.60.9+47
Show all (14 entries)
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Excludes languages with fewer than 10 people speaking them at home.

Language spoken at home - Summary
City of Melton - born in India20212016Change
Language summaryNumber%Greater MelbourneNumber%Greater Melbourne2016 to 2021
Speaks English only1,1998.413.580315.716.3+396
Non-English total13,03891.085.84,28383.883.3+8,755
Not stated830.60.7220.40.5+61
Total people14,320100.0100.05,108100.0100.0+9,212
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language spoken at home by the population born in India in the City of Melton in 2021 compared to Greater Melbourne shows that there was a smaller proportion of people who spoke English only, and a larger proportion of those speaking a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 8.4% of the population born in India spoke English only, and 91.0%% spoke a non-English language, compared with 13.5% and 85.8% respectively for Greater Melbourne.

The dominant language spoken at home by the population born in India, other than English, in the City of Melton was Punjabi, with 51.2% of the population, or 7,336 people speaking this language at home.

The major differences between the languages spoken at home for the population born in India in the City of Melton and Greater Melbourne were:

  • A larger percentage speaking Punjabi at home (51.2% compared to 29.7%)
  • A smaller percentage speaking Gujarati at home (3.2% compared to 7.0%)
  • A smaller percentage speaking Hindi at home (16.6% compared to 19.1%)
  • A smaller percentage speaking Malayalam at home (4.0% compared to 6.6%)

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of the population born in India who spoke a language other than English at home increased by 8,755 or 204.4%, and the number of people who spoke English only increased by 396 or 49.3%.

The largest changes in the spoken languages of the population in the City of Melton between 2016 and 2021 were for those speaking:

  • Punjabi (+5,462 persons)
  • Hindi (+1,175 persons)
  • Telugu (+714 persons)
  • Tamil (+327 persons)

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