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G21 RegionCommunity profile

G21 Region

Employment status

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In 2021, 29,146 people born overseas were employed in the G21 Region, of which 55.0% were working full time and 38.5% part time.

For the overseas-born population, being able to find work and participate in the local economy is a very important step to settling into Australia. High employment can indicate an engaged migrant community, or perhaps a large contingent on work-sponsored visas. A high level of unemployment or low participation rate (the percentage of the population in the labour force) can indicate a community of recent migrants with difficulties adjusting to economic life in Australia, and in some cases with a reliance on government benefits.

Differences in employment status for the local overseas-born populations may be related to the age and length of time that population has been in Australia, and the reason for migration (eg. some people migrate specifically for employment, so unemployment would be expected to be low in this case).

Employment data should be looked at in conjunction with Age Structure and Qualification data for the recent arrivals.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Last week did the person have a full time or part time job of any kind?'

Employment status
G21 Region - born overseas20212016Change
Employment statusNumber%G21 Region - Total populationNumber%G21 Region - Total population2016 to 2021
Employed29,14695.196.019,86092.794.2+9,286
Employed full-time16,04252.453.211,31752.853.4+4,725
Employed part-time11,20836.635.77,48434.935.2+3,724
Employed, away from work1,8966.27.11,0594.95.5+837
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)1,4914.94.01,5757.35.8-84
Looking for full-time work7662.52.08263.93.2-60
Looking for part-time work7252.42.07493.52.6-24
Total labour force30,637100.0100.021,435100.0100.0+9,202
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Labour force status
G21 Region - born overseas20212016Change
Labour force statusNumber%G21 Region - Total populationNumber%G21 Region - Total population2016 to 2021
Total labour force (Participation rate)30,63757.264.421,43550.862.3+9,202
Not in the labour force22,89942.835.620,77349.237.7+2,126
Total persons aged 15+53,536100.0100.042,208100.0100.0+11,328
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

The size of the G21 Region's labour force born overseas in 2021 was 30,637 people, of which 11,208 were employed part-time and 16,042 were full time workers.

Analysis of the employment status of the population born overseas (as a percentage of the labour force) in the G21 Region in 2021 compared to the total population in the G21 Region shows that there was a lower proportion in employment, and a similar proportion unemployed. Overall, 95.1% of the labour force born overseas was employed and 2.5% unemployed, compared with 96.0% and 2.0% respectively for the total population in the G21 Region.

The labour force participation rate refers to the proportion of the population over 15 years of age that was employed or actively looking for work.

Analysis of the labour force participation rate of the population born overseas in the G21 Region in 2021 shows that there was a lower proportion in the labour force (57.2%) compared with the total population in the G21 Region (64.4%).

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people born overseas employed in the G21 Region showed an increase of 9,286 persons and the number unemployed showed a decrease of 60 persons. In the same period, the number of people born overseas in the labour force showed an increase of 9,202 persons, or 42.9%.

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