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Gold Coast CityCommunity profile

Gold Coast City

Dwelling type

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In Gold Coast City, 46.4% of the dwellings were medium or high density, compared to 39% in Brisbane City.

Dwelling Type is an important determinant of Gold Coast City's residential role and function. A greater concentration of higher density dwellings is likely to attract more young adults and smaller households, often renting. Larger, detached or separate dwellings are more likely to attract families and prospective families. The residential built form often reflects market opportunities or planning policy, such as building denser forms of housing around public transport nodes or employment centres.

Dwelling Type statistics should be viewed in conjunction with Household Size, Household Types, Housing Tenure and Age Structure for a more complete picture of the housing market in Gold Coast City.

If you're looking at this data to prepare a housing strategy, learn more here.

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Derived from the Census:

'Dwelling Structure is derived from the ABS address register supplemented with information from Census Field Officers.'

Dwelling structure
Gold Coast City - Dwellings (Enumerated)20211996Change
Dwelling typeNumber%Brisbane City %Number%Brisbane City %1996 to 2021
Separate house141,68652.460.280,70855.075.1+60,978
Medium density65,11524.117.836,31124.813.6+28,804
High density60,15322.321.421,58914.77.7+38,564
Caravans, cabin, houseboat1,9750.70.33,3052.30.8-1,330
Other4290.20.14200.30.3+9
Not stated8980.30.24,2982.92.5-3,400
Total Private Dwellings270,256100.0100.0146,631100.0100.0+123,625
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 1996 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Dwelling type
Gold Coast City20211996Change
Dwelling typeNumber%Brisbane City %Number%Brisbane City %1996 to 2021
Occupied private dwellings243,46989.992.8127,76087.193.4+115,709
Unoccupied private dwellings26,7949.97.018,50012.66.3+8,294
Non private dwellings4970.20.13580.20.2+139
Total dwellings270,760100.0100.0146,618100.0100.0+124,142
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 1996 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

In 2021, there were 141,686 separate houses in the area, 65,115 medium density dwellings, and 60,153 high density dwellings.

Analysis of the types of dwellings in Gold Coast City in 2021 shows that 52.4% of all dwellings were separate houses; 24.1% were medium density dwellings, and 22.3% were in high density dwellings, compared with 60.2%, 17.8%, and 21.4% in the Brisbane City respectively.

In 2021, a total of 89.9% of the dwellings in Gold Coast City were occupied on Census night, compared to 92.8% in Brisbane City. The proportion of unoccupied dwellings was 9.9%, which is larger compared to that found in Brisbane City (7.0%).

Emerging groups

The total number of dwellings in Gold Coast City increased by 124,142 between 1996 and 2021.

The largest changes in the type of dwellings found in Gold Coast City between 1996 and 2021 were:

  • Separate house (+60,978 dwellings)
  • High density (+38,564 dwellings)
  • Medium density (+28,804 dwellings)
  • Caravans, cabin, houseboat (-1,330 dwellings)

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