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Gold Coast CityCommunity profile

Gold Coast City

Language used at home

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In Gold Coast City, 13.7% of people used a language other than English at home in 2021.

Gold Coast City's language statistics show the proportion of the population who use a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language.

Gold Coast City's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Please note: Due to ABS rules regarding perturbation of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual language groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language used at home - Summary
Gold Coast City - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language summaryNumber%South East Queensland %Number%South East Queensland %2016 to 2021
Speaks English only501,98880.379.2446,89280.479.7+55,096
Non-English total85,45113.715.667,86512.214.1+17,586
Not stated37,6486.05.240,9637.46.2-3,315
Total Population625,087100.0100.0555,720100.0100.0+69,367
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Gold Coast City - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language (excludes English)Number%South East Queensland %Number%South East Queensland %2016 to 2021
Mandarin11,7211.92.29,2691.72.0+2,452
Japanese5,9521.00.45,7571.00.4+195
Portuguese5,1530.80.42,3810.40.2+2,772
Spanish5,0020.80.73,1320.60.6+1,870
Korean3,7720.60.53,4660.60.5+306
Filipino/Tagalog3,5450.60.72,6650.50.6+880
Cantonese3,3530.50.72,9890.50.7+364
Punjabi2,9780.50.71,4400.30.5+1,538
Italian2,3820.40.42,3930.40.4-11
French2,1030.30.32,1600.40.3-57
Show all (92 entries)

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language used at home by the population of Gold Coast City in 2021 compared to South East Queensland shows that there was a larger proportion of people who used English only, and a smaller proportion of those using a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 80.3% of the population used English only, and 13.7% used a non-English language, compared with 79.2% and 15.6% respectively for South East Queensland.

The dominant language used at home, other than English, in Gold Coast City was Mandarin, with 1.9% of the population, or 11,721 people using this language at home.

There were no major differences between Gold Coast City and South East Queensland in 2021.

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people who used a language other than English at home increased by 17,586 or 25.9%, and the number of people who used English only increased by 55,096 or 12.3%.

The largest changes in the languages used by the population in Gold Coast City between 2016 and 2021 were for those using:

  • Portuguese (+2,772 persons)
  • Mandarin (+2,452 persons)
  • Spanish (+1,870 persons)
  • Punjabi (+1,538 persons)

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