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Adelaide Primary Health NetworkCommunity profile

Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN)

Language used at home

In Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN), 12.4% of people used a language other than English at home in 2021.

Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN)'s language statistics show the proportion of the population who use a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language.

Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN)'s language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Please note: Due to ABS rules regarding perturbation of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual language groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language used at home - Summary
Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN) - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language summaryNumber%Central Adelaide Local Health Network (CALHN) %Number%Central Adelaide Local Health Network (CALHN) %2016 to 2021
Speaks English only315,89284.266.2298,24583.967.4+17,647
Non-English total46,56012.430.240,58611.427.7+5,974
Not stated12,6333.43.616,7204.74.9-4,087
Total Population375,085100.0100.0355,551100.0100.0+19,534
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN) - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language (excludes English)Number%Central Adelaide Local Health Network (CALHN) %Number%Central Adelaide Local Health Network (CALHN) %2016 to 2021
Mandarin5,8531.64.35,1381.43.7+715
Greek3,2830.92.93,4451.03.3-162
Nepali2,2810.60.76550.20.2+1,626
Arabic2,1980.60.92,2490.60.8-51
Punjabi2,0150.52.01,0230.30.9+992
Italian1,9370.53.42,2170.64.3-280
Filipino/Tagalog1,8350.50.61,5460.40.6+289
Cantonese1,6800.41.31,5530.41.3+127
Hindi1,5590.41.11,1640.30.8+395
German1,5490.40.31,7780.50.4-229
Show all (90 entries)

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language used at home by the population of Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN) in 2021 compared to Central Adelaide Local Health Network (CALHN) shows that there was a larger proportion of people who used English only, and a smaller proportion of those using a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 84.2% of the population used English only, and 12.4% used a non-English language, compared with 66.2% and 30.2% respectively for Central Adelaide Local Health Network (CALHN).

The dominant language used at home, other than English, in Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN) was Mandarin, with 1.6% of the population, or 5,853 people using this language at home.

The major differences between the languages used at home for the population of Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN) and Central Adelaide Local Health Network (CALHN) in 2021 were:

  • A smaller percentage using Italian at home (0.5% compared to 3.4%)
  • A smaller percentage using Mandarin at home (1.6% compared to 4.3%)
  • A smaller percentage using Greek at home (0.9% compared to 2.9%)
  • A smaller percentage using Punjabi at home (0.5% compared to 2.0%)

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people who used a language other than English at home increased by 5,974 or 14.7%, and the number of people who used English only increased by 17,647 or 5.9%.

The largest changes in the languages used by the population in Southern Adelaide Local Health Network (SALHN) between 2016 and 2021 were for those using:

  • Nepali (+1,626 persons)
  • Punjabi (+992 persons)
  • Mandarin (+715 persons)
  • Portuguese (+415 persons)

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