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Shoalhaven City CouncilCommunity profile

Shoalhaven City

Long term health conditions

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In Shoalhaven City, the most common long-term health condition was arthritis, while 40.5% of the population reported one or more health conditions, a higher rate than in Regional NSW (37.0%).

The 2021 Census looked for the first time at the level of incidence of selected long-term health conditions in the community. The Census question asked respondents if they have been diagnosed with a specific condition (or other condition) from a list of ten conditions plus "other". Combined, these ten conditions comprise approximately 60% of Australia's deaths, and even those which are not deadly contribute substantially to the burden of disease.

It is well known that socio-economic factors also contribute to morbidity and health outcomes, with lower-socio economic characteristics correlated with higher incidence of some health conditions. The inclusion of this topic in the Census enables these factors to be explored in more detail.

Also, in society, health conditions tend to increase with age. For these reasons, it is recommended that long-term health conditions data for be viewed at in conjunction with age structure, household income, educational qualifications, and need for assistance datasets, along with the SEIFA index of disadvantage.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Has the person been told by a doctor or nurse that they have any of these long-term health conditions?'

Long term health conditions - Summary
Shoalhaven City - Persons (Usual residence)2021
Long-term health conditions - SummaryNumber%Regional NSW %
Population with at least one long-term health condition43,96140.537.0
No long-term health conditions54,25050.053.6
Not stated10,3199.59.4
Total persons108,530100.0100.0
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Long term health conditions
Shoalhaven City - Persons (Usual residence)2021
Long-term health conditionsNumber%Regional NSW %
Arthritis15,93414.711.6
Asthma9,7729.09.6
Cancer (including remission)4,8514.53.6
Dementia (including Alzheimer's)1,2561.21.0
Diabetes7,0026.55.3
Heart disease6,4325.95.0
Kidney disease1,9661.81.3
Lung condition3,5263.22.6
Mental health condition12,21011.310.6
Stroke1,6201.51.2
Other long-term health condition10,0499.38.5
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the long term health conditions of Shoalhaven City in 2021 compared to Regional NSW shows that there was a higher proportion of people with a long-term health condition 40.5% compared to 37.0% in Regional NSW.

The major differences in the long-term health conditions between Shoalhaven City and Regional NSW are:

  • A larger percentage with Arthritis (14.7% compared to 11.6%)
  • A larger percentage with Diabetes (6.5% compared to 5.3%)
  • A larger percentage with Heart disease (5.9% compared to 5.0%)
  • A larger percentage with Cancer (including remission) (4.5% compared to 3.6%)

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