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City of MelbourneCommunity profile

City of Melbourne

Employment status

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In 2021, 4,217 people born in Malaysia were employed in the City of Melbourne, of which 55.6% were working full time and 38.1% part time.

For the overseas-born population, being able to find work and participate in the local economy is a very important step to settling into Australia. High employment can indicate an engaged migrant community, or perhaps a large contingent on work-sponsored visas. A high level of unemployment or low participation rate (the percentage of the population in the labour force) can indicate a community of recent migrants with difficulties adjusting to economic life in Australia, and in some cases with a reliance on government benefits.

Differences in employment status for the local overseas-born populations may be related to the age and length of time that population has been in Australia, and the reason for migration (eg. some people migrate specifically for employment, so unemployment would be expected to be low in this case).

Employment data should be looked at in conjunction with Age Structure and Qualification data for the recent arrivals.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Last week did the person have a full time or part time job of any kind?'

Employment status
City of Melbourne - born in Malaysia20212016Change
Employment statusNumber%Greater MelbourneNumber%Greater Melbourne2016 to 2021
Employed4,21791.594.23,18384.291.1+1,034
Employed full-time2,34650.957.31,81948.157.8+527
Employed part-time1,60634.832.31,21532.129.7+391
Employed, away from work2655.74.61493.93.6+116
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)3928.55.859915.88.9-207
Looking for full-time work1844.02.81483.93.4+36
Looking for part-time work2084.53.045111.95.4-243
Total labour force4,609100.0100.03,782100.0100.0+827
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Labour force status
City of Melbourne - born in Malaysia20212016Change
Labour force statusNumber%Greater MelbourneNumber%Greater Melbourne2016 to 2021
Total labour force (Participation rate)4,60977.369.63,78257.866.0+827
Not in the labour force1,35422.730.42,75942.234.0-1,405
Total persons aged 15+5,963100.0100.06,541100.0100.0-578
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

The size of the City of Melbourne's labour force born in Malaysia in 2021 was 4,609 people, of which 1,606 were employed part-time and 2,346 were full time workers.

Analysis of the employment status of the population born in Malaysia (as a percentage of the labour force) in the City of Melbourne in 2021 compared to Greater Melbourne shows that there was a lower proportion in employment, and a higher proportion unemployed. Overall, 91.5% of the labour force born in Malaysia was employed and 4.0% unemployed, compared with 94.2% and 2.8% respectively for Greater Melbourne.

The labour force participation rate refers to the proportion of the population over 15 years of age that was employed or actively looking for work.

Analysis of the labour force participation rate of the population born in Malaysia in the City of Melbourne in 2021 shows that there was a higher proportion in the labour force (77.3%) compared with Greater Melbourne (69.6%).

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people born in Malaysia employed in the City of Melbourne showed an increase of 1,034 persons and the number unemployed showed an increase of 36 persons. In the same period, the number of people born in Malaysia in the labour force showed an increase of 827 persons, or 21.9%.

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