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Hume CityCommunity profile

Hume City

Language used at home

In Hume City, 48.8% of people used a language other than English at home in 2021.

Hume City's language statistics show the proportion of the population who use a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language.

Hume City's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Please note: Due to ABS rules regarding perturbation of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual language groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language used at home - Summary
Hume City - Total persons (Usual residence)20212001Change
Language summaryNumber%Greater Melbourne %Number%Greater Melbourne %2001 to 2021
Speaks English only110,18445.261.180,24160.969.9+29,943
Non-English total119,02048.834.145,05034.225.2+73,970
Not stated14,6976.04.86,4944.94.9+8,203
Total Population243,901100.0100.0131,785100.0100.0+112,116
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2001 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Hume City - Total persons (Usual residence)20212001Change
Language (excludes English)Number%Greater Melbourne %Number%Greater Melbourne %2001 to 2021
Arabic22,6589.31.86,1654.71.3+16,493
Assyrian/Aramaic16,0626.60.42,6632.00.1+13,399
Turkish14,8146.10.710,1817.70.8+4,633
Punjabi12,6535.22.01170.10.1+12,536
Urdu5,4152.20.7970.10.1+5,318
Italian4,8802.01.77,2305.54.0-2,350
Hindi4,0491.71.35230.40.3+3,526
Sinhalese3,9301.61.01,0400.80.3+2,890
Nepali3,1141.30.40--0.0+3,114
Filipino/Tagalog2,7981.10.91,1160.80.5+1,682
Show all (90 entries)

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language used at home by the population of Hume City in 2021 compared to Greater Melbourne shows that there was a smaller proportion of people who used English only, and a larger proportion of those using a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 45.2% of the population used English only, and 48.8% used a non-English language, compared with 61.1% and 34.1% respectively for Greater Melbourne.

The dominant language used at home, other than English, in Hume City was Arabic, with 9.3% of the population, or 22,658 people using this language at home.

The major differences between the languages used at home for the population of Hume City and Greater Melbourne in 2021 were:

  • A larger percentage using Arabic at home (9.3% compared to 1.8%)
  • A larger percentage using Assyrian/Aramaic at home (6.6% compared to 0.4%)
  • A larger percentage using Turkish at home (6.1% compared to 0.7%)
  • A smaller percentage using Mandarin at home (0.5% compared to 4.3%)

Emerging groups

Between 2001 and 2021, the number of people who used a language other than English at home increased by 73,970 or 164.2%, and the number of people who used English only increased by 29,943 or 37.3%.

The largest changes in the languages used by the population in Hume City between 2001 and 2021 were for those using:

  • Arabic (+16,493 persons)
  • Assyrian/Aramaic (+13,399 persons)
  • Punjabi (+12,536 persons)
  • Urdu (+5,318 persons)

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