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LEARN MORE ABOUT .idThe three largest ancestries in Central Australia in 2021 were Australian Aboriginal, English and Australian.
Ancestry defines the cultural association and ethnic background of an individual going back three generations. Ancestry is a good measure of the total size of cultural groups in Central Australia regardless of where they were born or what language they speak.
Ancestry data, should be combined with data on Birthplace, Language Spoken at Home and Religion for a more complete picture of Central Australia's ethnic characteristics.
Please note that the "Australian Aboriginal" and "Torres Strait Islander" categories in this topic are not directly comparable from 2021 to previous years, due to a change in the wording of the question. In 2021, these options were marked boxes on the question rather than write-in options. The "Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Origin" question is still considered a more reliable count for this group, and can be found on the Population summary page.
Please note: Due to changes in ABS rules around perturbation and additivity of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of ancestry groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS. For more information see notes on data confidentiality.
Q:
Derived from the Census question:
'What is the person's ancestry?'
Multi-response
| Ancestry - Totals | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central Australia - Total persons (Usual residence) | 2021 | 2001 | Change | ||||
| Ancestry totals | Number | % | Litchfield Council LGA % | Number | % | Litchfield Council LGA % | 2001 to 2021 |
| Not stated | 3,128 | 7.1 | 12.1 | 3,226 | 8.1 | 7.8 | -99 |
| Total responses | 44,051 | -- | -- | 39,662 | -- | -- | +4,389 |
| Total people | 36,107 | -- | -- | 36,174 | -- | -- | -67 |
| Ancestry - Ranked by size | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central Australia - Total persons (Usual residence) | 2021 | 2001 | Change | ||||
| Ancestry | Number | % | Litchfield Council LGA % | Number | % | Litchfield Council LGA % | 2001 to 2021 |
| Australian Aboriginal | 12,450 | 34.5 | 7.2 | 9,476 | 26.2 | 1.4 | +2,974 |
| English | 7,636 | 21.1 | 34.6 | 8,510 | 23.5 | 33.8 | -875 |
| Australian | 7,464 | 20.7 | 39.1 | 11,424 | 31.6 | 43.2 | -3,961 |
| Irish | 2,602 | 7.2 | 9.2 | 3,005 | 8.3 | 11.1 | -403 |
| Scottish | 2,163 | 6.0 | 8.9 | 823 | 2.3 | 3.2 | +1,340 |
| German | 1,460 | 4.0 | 4.9 | 1,723 | 4.8 | 5.5 | -263 |
| Indian | 969 | 2.7 | 0.4 | 104 | 0.3 | 0.2 | +865 |
| Filipino | 766 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 220 | 0.6 | 1.0 | +546 |
| Italian | 658 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 641 | 1.8 | 1.7 | +17 |
| Chinese | 592 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 247 | 0.7 | 1.3 | +345 |
Show all (98 entries)
Dominant groups
Analysis of the ancestry responses of the population in Central Australia in 2021 shows that the top five ancestries nominated were:
- Australian Aboriginal (12,450 people or 34.5%)
- English (7,636 people or 21.1%)
- Australian (7,464 people or 20.7%)
- Irish (2,602 people or 7.2%)
- Scottish (2,163 people or 6.0%)
In combination these five ancestries account for 32,315 responses in total, or 89.50% of all responses.
The major differences between the ancestries of the population in Central Australia and Litchfield Council LGA were:
- A larger percentage of people with Australian Aboriginal ancestry (34.5% compared to 7.2%)
- A smaller percentage of people with Australian ancestry (20.7% compared to 39.1%)
- A smaller percentage of people with English ancestry (21.1% compared to 34.6%)
- A smaller percentage of people with Scottish ancestry (6.0% compared to 8.9%)
Emerging groups
The largest changes in the reported ancestries of the population in this area between 2001 and 2021 were:
- Australian (-3,961 persons)
- Australian Aboriginal (+2,974 persons)
- Scottish (+1,340 persons)
- English (-875 persons)
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