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City of MelvilleCommunity profile

City of Melville

Unpaid childcare

In 2021, 310 people born in Malaysia in the City of Melville, provided unpaid care for children other than their own.

The role of unpaid childcare in the City of Melville is determined by many different factors. For example areas with high levels of unpaid child care may have a dominance of single income families with one significant earner, or there could be a lack of provision of paid child care in the area. Some overseas-born communities, particularly those with multiple generations speaking the same language, may have a higher level of extended family care for children than the wider population.

The role of unpaid child care is a complex one so this topic should be viewed in conjunction with several others, including Household Type, Employment, Household Income and Unpaid Care to an aged or disabled person.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'In the last two weeks did the person spend time looking after a child, without pay?', which specifically asks respondents to differentiate between caring for their own children and caring for others children.

Unpaid childcare
City of Melville - born in Malaysia20212016Change
Unpaid child careNumber%Greater PerthNumber%Greater Perth2016 to 2021
Provided unpaid child care (all)1,13133.629.095431.628.2+177
Cared for own child/ren82124.421.666221.921.3+159
Cared for other child/ren3039.07.02759.16.5+28
Cared for own child/ren and other child/ren70.20.490.30.3-2
No unpaid child care provided2,20965.770.02,01566.870.4+194
Not stated220.71.0491.61.5-27
Total persons aged 15+3,362100.0100.03,018100.0100.0+344
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the unpaid child care provided by the born in Malaysia in the City of Melville in 2021 compared to Greater Perth shows that there was a higher proportion of people who provided unpaid child care either to their own or to other children. Overall, 33.6% of the born in Malaysia provided unpaid child care, compared with 29.0% for Greater Perth.

The major differences between the share of the born in Malaysia providing unpaid child care in the City of Melville and Greater Perth were:

  • A larger percentage who provided unpaid childcare for own child/ren (24.4% compared to 21.6%)
  • A larger percentage who provided unpaid childcare for other child/ren (9.0% compared to 7.0%)
  • A smaller percentage who did not provide care for children (65.7% compared to 70.0%)

Emerging groups

The number of born in Malaysia who provided unpaid child care for their own and/or other people's children in the City of Melville increased by 177 between 2016 and 2021.

The largest changes in the number of born in Malaysia performing unpaid child care in the City of Melville, between 2016 and 2021 were those who:

  • No unpaid child care provided (+194 persons)
  • Cared for own child/ren (+159 persons)

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