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South East QueenslandCommunity profile

South East Queensland

Language used at home

In South East Queensland, 15.3% of people used a language other than English at home in 2021.

South East Queensland's language statistics show the proportion of the population who use a language at home other than English. They indicate how culturally diverse a population is and the degree to which different ethnic groups and nationalities are retaining their language.

South East Queensland's language statistics should be analysed in conjunction with Country of Birth and Proficiency in English to assist in identifying specific cultural and ethnic groups in the area and the services required by the multicultural community.

Please note: Due to ABS rules regarding perturbation of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of individual language groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Does the person use a language other than English at home?'

Language used at home - Summary
South East Queensland - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language summaryNumber%Sunshine Coast Council %Number%Sunshine Coast Council %2016 to 2021
Speaks English only2,986,96279.588.82,694,27780.089.2+292,685
Non-English total575,95015.36.1462,13513.75.0+113,815
Not stated196,0535.25.1210,4696.35.8-14,416
Total Population3,758,965100.0100.03,366,881100.0100.0+392,084
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Language used at home - Ranked by size
South East Queensland - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Language (excludes English)Number%Sunshine Coast Council %Number%Sunshine Coast Council %2016 to 2021
Mandarin78,6882.10.365,0181.90.3+13,670
Vietnamese28,9250.80.123,9320.70.1+4,993
Punjabi27,2300.70.315,2340.50.1+11,996
Spanish26,3360.70.319,0750.60.2+7,261
Cantonese25,7650.70.123,2290.70.1+2,536
Filipino/Tagalog25,5550.70.319,6600.60.2+5,895
Korean19,9290.50.217,4150.50.1+2,514
Hindi19,6490.50.116,5390.50.1+3,110
Samoan15,9190.40.014,4590.40.0+1,460
Arabic15,0670.40.112,8450.40.1+2,222
Show all (105 entries)

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.

Dominant groups

Analysis of the language used at home by the population of South East Queensland in 2021 compared to Sunshine Coast Council shows that there was a smaller proportion of people who used English only, and a larger proportion of those using a non-English language (either exclusively, or in addition to English).

Overall, 79.5% of the population used English only, and 15.3% used a non-English language, compared with 88.8% and 6.1% respectively for Sunshine Coast Council.

The dominant language used at home, other than English, in South East Queensland was Mandarin, with 2.1% of the population, or 78,688 people using this language at home.

The major difference between the languages used at home for the population of South East Queensland and Sunshine Coast Council in 2021 was:

  • A larger percentage using Mandarin at home (2.1% compared to 0.3%)

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people who used a language other than English at home increased by 113,815 or 24.6%, and the number of people who used English only increased by 292,685 or 10.9%.

The largest changes in the languages used by the population in South East Queensland between 2016 and 2021 were for those using:

  • Mandarin (+13,670 persons)
  • Punjabi (+11,996 persons)
  • Spanish (+7,261 persons)
  • Portuguese (+6,159 persons)

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