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Cairns Regional CouncilCommunity profile

In Cairns, 28.9% of the dwellings were medium or high density, compared to 40% in Palm Cove - Ellis Beach.

Dwelling Type is an important determinant of Cairns's residential role and function. A greater concentration of higher density dwellings is likely to attract more young adults and smaller households, often renting. Larger, detached or separate dwellings are more likely to attract families and prospective families. The residential built form often reflects market opportunities or planning policy, such as building denser forms of housing around public transport nodes or employment centres.

Dwelling Type statistics should be viewed in conjunction with Household Size, Household Types, Housing Tenure and Age Structure for a more complete picture of the housing market in Cairns.

If you're looking at this data to prepare a housing strategy, learn more here.

Q:

Derived from the Census:

'Dwelling Structure is derived from the ABS address register supplemented with information from Census Field Officers.'

Dwelling structure
Cairns - Dwellings (Enumerated)20211996Change
Dwelling typeNumber%Palm Cove - Ellis Beach %Number%Palm Cove - Ellis Beach %1996 to 2021
Separate house49,54868.551.629,55565.340.6+19,993
Medium density14,13219.515.410,00922.122.1+4,123
High density6,7859.424.51,4543.211.9+5,331
Caravans, cabin, houseboat1,1011.56.32,1014.620.2-1,000
Other2230.3--4581.03.1-235
Not stated5470.82.21,6563.72.2-1,110
Total Private Dwellings72,336100.0100.045,234100.0100.0+27,102
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 1996 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Dwelling type
Cairns20211996Change
Dwelling typeNumber%Palm Cove - Ellis Beach %Number%Palm Cove - Ellis Beach %1996 to 2021
Occupied private dwellings65,91790.877.141,59491.987.8+24,323
Unoccupied private dwellings6,4268.821.63,4267.610.1+3,000
Non private dwellings2810.41.32200.52.0+61
Total dwellings72,624100.0100.045,240100.0100.0+27,384
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 1996 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

In 2021, there were 49,548 separate houses in the area, 14,132 medium density dwellings, and 6,785 high density dwellings. In addition, there were 1,101 caravans/cabins/houseboats in the area.

Analysis of the types of dwellings in Cairns in 2021 shows that 68.5% of all dwellings were separate houses; 19.5% were medium density dwellings, and 9.4% were in high density dwellings, compared with 51.6%, 15.4%, and 24.5% in the Palm Cove - Ellis Beach respectively.

In 2021, a total of 90.8% of the dwellings in Cairns were occupied on Census night, compared to 77.1% in Palm Cove - Ellis Beach. The proportion of unoccupied dwellings was 8.8%, which is smaller compared to that found in Palm Cove - Ellis Beach (21.6%).

Emerging groups

The total number of dwellings in Cairns increased by 27,384 between 1996 and 2021.

The largest changes in the type of dwellings found in Cairns between 1996 and 2021 were:

  • Separate house (+19,993 dwellings)
  • High density (+5,331 dwellings)
  • Medium density (+4,123 dwellings)
  • Caravans, cabin, houseboat (-1,000 dwellings)

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