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AustraliaCommunity profile

Australian Capital Territory

Service age groups

In 2021, Australian Capital Territory had similar proportion of children (under 18) and a lower proportion of persons aged 60 or older than Australia.

The Age Structure of Australian Capital Territory provides key insights into the level of demand for age based services and facilities such as child care. It is an indicator of Australian Capital Territory's residential role and function and how it is likely to change in the future.

Service age groups divide the population into age categories that reflect typical life-stages. They indicate the level of demand for services that target people at different stages in life and how that demand is changing.

To get a more complete picture Australian Capital Territory's Age Structure should be viewed in conjunction with Household Types and Dwelling Types.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'What is the person's date of birth or age?'

Age structure - Service age groups
Australian Capital Territory - Total persons (Usual residence)20212001Change
Service age group (years)Number%Australia %Number%Australia %2001 to 2021
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)26,6605.95.820,4456.66.6+6,215
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)40,4998.98.730,85910.010.0+9,640
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)30,2196.77.227,3048.88.5+2,915
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)45,97210.18.535,82011.69.4+10,152
Young workforce (25 to 34)77,63417.114.349,01315.814.5+28,621
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)98,52121.720.271,63323.122.3+26,888
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)50,78011.212.437,76312.211.8+13,017
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)39,9288.810.918,6926.07.7+21,236
Seniors (70 to 84)36,4938.010.015,9635.17.7+20,530
Elderly aged (85 and over)7,1801.62.12,4810.81.4+4,699
Total453,886100.0100.0309,973100.0100.0+143,913
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2001 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the service age groups of Australian Capital Territory in 2021 compared to Australia shows that there was a similar proportion of people in the younger age groups (0 to 17 years) and a lower proportion of people in the older age groups (60+ years).

Overall, 21.5% of the population was aged between 0 and 17, and 18.4% were aged 60 years and over, compared with 21.7% and 23.0% respectively for Australia.

The major differences between the age structure of Australian Capital Territory and Australia were:

  • A larger percentage of 'Young workforce' (17.1% compared to 14.3%)
  • A larger percentage of 'Tertiary education & independence' (10.1% compared to 8.5%)
  • A smaller percentage of 'Empty nesters and retirees' (8.8% compared to 10.9%)
  • A smaller percentage of 'Seniors' (8.0% compared to 10.0%)

Emerging groups

From 2001 to 2021, Australian Capital Territory's population increased by 143,913 people (46.4%). This represents an average annual population change of 1.93% per year over the period.

The largest changes in the age structure in this area between 2001 and 2021 were in the age groups:

  • Young workforce (25 to 34) (+28,621 people)
  • Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) (+26,888 people)
  • Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69) (+21,236 people)
  • Seniors (70 to 84) (+20,530 people)

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