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City of Sydney

Overseas born - Employment status

In 2021, 65,788 people [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel] were employed in the City of Sydney, of which 61.1% were working full time and 28.0% part time.

For the overseas-born population, being able to find work and participate in the local economy is a very important step to settling into Australia. High employment can indicate an engaged migrant community, or perhaps a large contingent on work-sponsored visas. A high level of unemployment or low participation rate (the percentage of the population in the labour force) can indicate a community of recent migrants with difficulties adjusting to economic life in Australia, and in some cases with a reliance on government benefits.

Differences in employment status for the local overseas-born populations may be related to the age and length of time that population has been in Australia, and the reason for migration (eg. some people migrate specifically for employment, so unemployment would be expected to be low in this case).

Employment data should be looked at in conjunction with Age Structure and Qualification data for the recent arrivals.

Derived from the Census question:

'Last week did the person have a full time or part time job of any kind?'

People [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel] aged 15+

Employment status
City of Sydney - [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel]20212016Change
Employment statusNumber%Greater SydneyNumber%Greater Sydney2016 to 2021
Employed65,78893.194.961,95992.494.0+3,829
Employed full-time40,21256.955.540,23860.061.2-26
Employed part-time18,43926.127.719,06928.428.2-630
Employed, away from work7,13710.111.72,6524.04.5+4,485
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)4,8956.95.15,0957.66.0-200
Looking for full-time work2,5653.62.92,0573.13.2+508
Looking for part-time work2,3303.32.13,0384.52.9-708

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).

Labour force status
City of Sydney - [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel]20212016Change
Labour force statusNumber%Greater SydneyNumber%Greater Sydney2016 to 2021
Total labour force (Participation rate)70,68370.763.467,05468.765.6+3,629
Not in the labour force29,28629.336.630,48831.334.4-1,202

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).

Employment status, 2021
Employment status, 2021 Employed, Greater Sydney: 94.9% Employed full-time, Greater Sydney: 55.5% Employed part-time, Greater Sydney: 27.7% Employed, away from work, Greater Sydney: 11.7% Unemployed (Unemployment rate), Greater Sydney: 5.1% Looking for full-time work, Greater Sydney: 2.9% Looking for part-time work, Greater Sydney: 2.1% Employed, City of Sydney: 93.1% Employed full-time, City of Sydney: 56.9% Employed part-time, City of Sydney: 26.1% Employed, away from work, City of Sydney: 10.1% Unemployed (Unemployment rate), City of Sydney: 6.9% Looking for full-time work, City of Sydney: 3.6% Looking for part-time work, City of Sydney: 3.3%
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2021 (Usual residence data)
Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id (informed decisions).
Change in employment status, 2016 to 2021
Change in employment status, 2016 to 2021 Employed, City of Sydney: +3,829 Employed full-time, City of Sydney: -26 Employed part-time, City of Sydney: -630 Employed, away from work, City of Sydney: +4,485 Unemployed (Unemployment rate), City of Sydney: -200 Looking for full-time work, City of Sydney: +508 Looking for part-time work, City of Sydney: -708
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2016 and 2021 (Usual residence data)
Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id (informed decisions).

Dominant groups

The size of the City of Sydney's labour force [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel] in 2021 was 70,683 people, of which 18,439 were employed part-time and 40,212 were full time workers.

Analysis of the employment status of the population [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel] (as a percentage of the labour force) in the City of Sydney in 2021 compared to Greater Sydney shows that there was a lower proportion in employment, and a higher proportion unemployed. Overall, 93.1% of the labour force [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel] was employed and 3.6% unemployed, compared with 94.9% and 2.9% respectively for Greater Sydney.

The labour force participation rate refers to the proportion of the population over 15 years of age that was employed or actively looking for work.

Analysis of the labour force participation rate of the population [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel] in the City of Sydney in 2021 shows that there was a higher proportion in the labour force (70.7%) compared with Greater Sydney (63.4%).

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel] employed in the City of Sydney showed an increase of 3,829 persons and the number unemployed showed an increase of 508 persons. In the same period, the number of people [Toggles].[COIIDDisplayLabel] in the labour force showed an increase of 3,629 persons, or 5.4%.

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