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City of RockinghamCommunity profile

City of Rockingham

Five year age groups

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There were 16,942 people in low income households living in the City of Rockingham, with largest age group being 70 to 74 year olds in 2021.

The age structure of the population is a key indicator of the residential role and function of an area, and who it houses. For low income households the age breakdown can tell the story of the area, in terms of whether the low incomes are predominantly due to age (eg. aged pensioners) or other factors. Areas with high pensioner populations, or tertiary students may both have low incomes but for different reasons.

Five year age groups present a classic age profile of the population. Each age group covers exactly five years, which enables direct comparison between each group.

To get a more complete picture the City of Rockingham's Age Structure for those in low income households should be viewed in conjunction with Dwelling Types, Tenure, and Occupations.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'What is the person's date of birth or age?'

Five year age groups
City of Rockingham - Low income households20212016Change
Five year age groups (years)Number%Greater PerthNumber%Greater Perth2016 to 2021
0 to 41,0756.35.41,5327.86.6-457
5 to 91,3498.06.61,7408.97.4-391
10 to 141,3488.06.51,5037.76.7-155
15 to 191,0176.05.71,2516.46.8-234
20 to 244862.94.08594.45.9-373
25 to 295763.43.38414.34.7-265
30 to 346403.83.89554.94.8-315
35 to 397494.44.58794.54.8-130
40 to 446453.84.19314.84.9-286
45 to 495943.53.98604.44.6-266
50 to 546343.73.97153.74.1-81
55 to 597024.14.28694.44.3-167
60 to 641,0696.36.11,1656.05.9-96
65 to 691,5158.99.11,5167.77.6-1
70 to 741,6049.510.21,3947.16.9+210
75 to 791,3287.87.91,2126.26.1+116
80 to 849625.75.98024.14.4+160
85 and over6493.84.85492.83.5+100
Total people counted in private dwellings16,942100.0100.019,573100.0100.0-2,631
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the five year age groups for low income households in the City of Rockingham in 2021 compared to Greater Perth, shows that there was a similar proportion of people in low income households in the younger age groups (under 15) and a lower proportion in the older age groups (65+).

Overall, 22.3% of people in low income households were aged between 0 and 15, and 35.8% were aged 65 years and over, compared with 18.5% and 37.9% respectively for Greater Perth.

The major differences between the five year age groups of low income households in the City of Rockingham and Greater Perth were:

  • A larger percentage of people aged 10 to 14 (8.0% compared to 6.5%)
  • A larger percentage of people aged 5 to 9 (8.0% compared to 6.6%)
  • A smaller percentage of people aged 20 to 24 (2.9% compared to 4.0%)
  • A smaller percentage of people aged 85 and over (3.8% compared to 4.8%)

Emerging groups

From 2016 to 2021, the number of people in low income households decreased by 2,631 people (13.4%) in the City of Rockingham. This represents an average annual population change of -2.85% per year over the period.

The largest changes in age structure of low income households in this area between 2016 and 2021 were in the age groups:

  • 0 to 4 (-457 persons)
  • 5 to 9 (-391 persons)
  • 20 to 24 (-373 persons)
  • 30 to 34 (-315 persons)

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