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City of MeltonCommunity profile

City of Melton

Employment status

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In 2021, 36,237 people born overseas were employed in the City of Melton, of which 62.1% were working full time and 31.3% part time.

For the overseas-born population, being able to find work and participate in the local economy is a very important step to settling into Australia. High employment can indicate an engaged migrant community, or perhaps a large contingent on work-sponsored visas. A high level of unemployment or low participation rate (the percentage of the population in the labour force) can indicate a community of recent migrants with difficulties adjusting to economic life in Australia, and in some cases with a reliance on government benefits.

Differences in employment status for the local overseas-born populations may be related to the age and length of time that population has been in Australia, and the reason for migration (eg. some people migrate specifically for employment, so unemployment would be expected to be low in this case).

Employment data should be looked at in conjunction with Age Structure and Qualification data for the recent arrivals.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'Last week did the person have a full time or part time job of any kind?'

Employment status
City of Melton - born overseas20212016Change
Employment statusNumber%City of Melton - Total populationNumber%City of Melton - Total population2016 to 2021
Employed36,23793.293.521,54991.792.4+14,688
Employed full-time22,51357.957.514,25760.759.4+8,256
Employed part-time11,33329.229.36,18426.328.0+5,149
Employed, away from work2,3916.26.71,1084.75.0+1,283
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)2,6246.86.51,9568.37.6+668
Looking for full-time work1,4563.73.51,1114.74.4+345
Looking for part-time work1,1683.03.08453.63.2+323
Total labour force38,861100.0100.023,505100.0100.0+15,356
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Labour force status
City of Melton - born overseas20212016Change
Labour force statusNumber%City of Melton - Total populationNumber%City of Melton - Total population2016 to 2021
Total labour force (Participation rate)38,86166.167.923,50563.267.6+15,356
Not in the labour force19,94433.932.113,70336.832.4+6,241
Total persons aged 15+58,805100.0100.037,208100.0100.0+21,597
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

The size of the City of Melton's labour force born overseas in 2021 was 38,861 people, of which 11,333 were employed part-time and 22,513 were full time workers.

Analysis of the employment status of the population born overseas (as a percentage of the labour force) in the City of Melton in 2021 compared to the total population in the City of Melton shows that there was a similar proportion in employment, as well as a similar proportion unemployed. Overall, 93.2% of the labour force born overseas was employed and 3.7% unemployed, compared with 93.5% and 3.5% respectively for the total population in the City of Melton.

The labour force participation rate refers to the proportion of the population over 15 years of age that was employed or actively looking for work.

Analysis of the labour force participation rate of the population born overseas in the City of Melton in 2021 shows that there was a lower proportion in the labour force (66.1%) compared with the total population in the City of Melton (67.9%).

Emerging groups

Between 2016 and 2021, the number of people born overseas employed in the City of Melton showed an increase of 14,688 persons and the number unemployed showed an increase of 345 persons. In the same period, the number of people born overseas in the labour force showed an increase of 15,356 persons, or 65.3%.

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