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City of MaroondahCommunity profile

City of Maroondah

Five year age groups

There were 12,657 people in low income households living in the City of Maroondah, with largest age group being 70 to 74 year olds in 2021.

The age structure of the population is a key indicator of the residential role and function of an area, and who it houses. For low income households the age breakdown can tell the story of the area, in terms of whether the low incomes are predominantly due to age (eg. aged pensioners) or other factors. Areas with high pensioner populations, or tertiary students may both have low incomes but for different reasons.

Five year age groups present a classic age profile of the population. Each age group covers exactly five years, which enables direct comparison between each group.

To get a more complete picture the City of Maroondah's Age Structure for those in low income households should be viewed in conjunction with Dwelling Types, Tenure, and Occupations.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'What is the person's date of birth or age?'

Five year age groups
City of Maroondah - Low income households20212016Change
Five year age groups (years)Number%Greater MelbourneNumber%Greater Melbourne2016 to 2021
0 to 45914.75.41,0586.46.6-467
5 to 97586.06.81,1156.87.0-357
10 to 147405.86.71,0966.76.6-356
15 to 196765.36.41,1707.17.7-494
20 to 243382.75.36914.28.3-353
25 to 293172.53.66333.85.3-316
30 to 344553.64.27694.75.1-314
35 to 395534.44.97574.65.0-204
40 to 445744.54.89295.65.4-355
45 to 496154.94.78505.25.2-235
50 to 545354.24.47144.34.3-179
55 to 595324.24.36834.14.1-151
60 to 648296.55.69555.85.0-126
65 to 691,1288.97.41,2067.36.3-78
70 to 741,28610.28.41,3037.95.9-17
75 to 791,1409.07.01,0186.25.1+122
80 to 848346.65.48505.23.9-16
85 and over7566.04.76644.03.2+92
Total people counted in private dwellings12,657100.0100.016,461100.0100.0-3,804
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the five year age groups for low income households in the City of Maroondah in 2021 compared to Greater Melbourne, shows that there was a similar proportion of people in low income households in the younger age groups (under 15) and a higher proportion in the older age groups (65+).

Overall, 16.5% of people in low income households were aged between 0 and 15, and 40.6% were aged 65 years and over, compared with 18.9% and 32.9% respectively for Greater Melbourne.

The major differences between the five year age groups of low income households in the City of Maroondah and Greater Melbourne were:

  • A larger percentage of people aged 75 to 79 (9.0% compared to 7.0%)
  • A larger percentage of people aged 70 to 74 (10.2% compared to 8.4%)
  • A larger percentage of people aged 65 to 69 (8.9% compared to 7.4%)
  • A smaller percentage of people aged 20 to 24 (2.7% compared to 5.3%)

Emerging groups

From 2016 to 2021, the number of people in low income households decreased by 3,804 people (23.1%) in the City of Maroondah. This represents an average annual population change of -5.12% per year over the period.

The largest changes in age structure of low income households in this area between 2016 and 2021 were in the age groups:

  • 15 to 19 (-494 persons)
  • 0 to 4 (-467 persons)
  • 5 to 9 (-357 persons)
  • 10 to 14 (-356 persons)

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