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Lithgow City CouncilCommunity profile

Lithgow Urban Area

Ancestry

The three largest ancestries in Lithgow Urban Area in 2021 were Australian, English and Irish.

Ancestry defines the cultural association and ethnic background of an individual going back three generations. Ancestry is a good measure of the total size of cultural groups in Lithgow Urban Area regardless of where they were born or what language they speak.

Ancestry data, should be combined with data on Birthplace, Language Spoken at Home and Religion for a more complete picture of Lithgow Urban Area's ethnic characteristics.

Please note that the "Australian Aboriginal" and "Torres Strait Islander" categories in this topic are not directly comparable from 2021 to previous years, due to a change in the wording of the question. In 2021, these options were marked boxes on the question rather than write-in options. The "Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Origin" question is still considered a more reliable count for this group, and can be found on the Population summary page.

Please note: Due to changes in ABS rules around perturbation and additivity of data to protect the confidentiality of individuals, counts of ancestry groups and totals derived from them may differ slightly from those published by the ABS. For more information see notes on data confidentiality.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'What is the person's ancestry?'

Multi-response

Ancestry - Totals
Lithgow Urban Area - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Ancestry totalsNumber%Rural South - Little Hartley %Number%Rural South - Little Hartley %2016 to 2021
Not stated7815.07.09966.78.3-215
Total responses15,588----14,817----+771
Total people11,594----11,943-----349
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Lithgow Urban Area - Total persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
AncestryNumber%Rural South - Little Hartley %Number%Rural South - Little Hartley %2016 to 2021
Australian4,91742.439.05,18443.439.8-268
English4,80441.439.74,90741.140.0-103
Irish1,36611.814.51,43112.011.9-66
Scottish1,32611.413.11,43912.012.5-113
Australian Aboriginal7886.83.3800.70.4+708
German3813.34.13913.34.1-10
Italian2021.72.72231.91.4-21
Filipino1281.10.5880.70.1+40
Chinese1241.10.21010.80.3+23
Welsh1090.90.9860.71.3+23
Show all (51 entries)

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).

Dominant groups

Analysis of the ancestry responses of the population in Lithgow Urban Area in 2021 shows that the top five ancestries nominated were:

  • Australian (4,917 people or 42.4%)
  • English (4,804 people or 41.4%)
  • Irish (1,366 people or 11.8%)
  • Scottish (1,326 people or 11.4%)
  • Australian Aboriginal (788 people or 6.8%)

In combination these five ancestries account for 13,201 responses in total, or 113.86% of all responses.

The major differences between the ancestries of the population in Lithgow Urban Area and Rural South - Little Hartley were:

  • A larger percentage of people with Australian Aboriginal ancestry (6.8% compared to 3.3%)
  • A larger percentage of people with Australian ancestry (42.4% compared to 39.0%)
  • A larger percentage of people with English ancestry (41.4% compared to 39.7%)
  • A smaller percentage of people with Irish ancestry (11.8% compared to 14.5%)

Emerging groups

The largest changes in the reported ancestries of the population in this area between 2016 and 2021 were:

  • Australian Aboriginal (+708 persons)
  • Australian (-268 persons)
  • Scottish (-113 persons)
  • English (-103 persons)

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