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AustraliaCommunity profile

South Australia

Method of travel to work

On Census day 2021 in South Australia, 71.1% of males travelled to work in a private car, 4.4% took public transport and 3.7% rode a bike or walked. 8.8% worked at home.

South Australia's commuting statistics reveal the main modes of transport by which residents get to work. There are a number of reasons why people use different modes of transport to get to work including the availability of affordable and effective public transport options, the number of motor vehicles available within a household, and the distance travelled to work.

Commuting data is very useful in transport planning as it informs decision-makers about the availability, effectiveness and utilisation of local transport options, particularly when analysed with Residents Place of Work data and Car Ownership.

WARNING: Method of travel to work relates to Census day, which for the 2021 Census occurred during COVID-19 lockdowns for large parts of Australia. In lockdown, many occupations were required to work from home if possible, and some industries were closed, so people did not go to work. For this reason, these categories may have increased, with corresponding declines in other methods of travel. Use the data with caution when comparing over time. For more details, please refer to the data notes.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'How did the person get to work on Tuesday, 10 August 2021?'

Method of travel to work
South Australia - Employed males (Usual residence)20212016Change
Main method of travelNumber%Victoria %Number%Victoria %2016 to 2021
Train4,1791.02.86,6271.79.3-2,448
Bus13,8493.20.615,4194.01.2-1,570
Tram9750.20.61,1850.31.6-210
Ferry920.00.01120.00.0-20
Taxi/ride-share1,0760.20.28590.20.2+217
Car - as driver291,87067.655.5269,11769.465.2+22,753
Car - as passenger14,8543.42.913,8363.63.3+1,018
Truck3,9500.91.04,3831.11.1-433
Motorbike3,0260.70.43,0820.80.6-56
Bicycle5,4361.31.05,6581.51.7-222
Walked only10,5472.42.110,8792.83.1-332
Other7,3291.71.27,5081.91.5-179
Worked at home37,8768.823.115,0583.93.9+22,818
Did not go to work34,2757.98.030,2937.86.4+3,982
Not stated2,2680.50.53,5090.91.0-1,241
Total employed persons aged 15+431,602100.0100.0387,525100.0100.0+44,077
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

In 2021, there were 19,095 males who caught public transport to work (train, bus, tram or ferry) in South Australia, compared with 313,700 who drove in private vehicles (car – as driver, car – as passenger, motorbike, or truck).

Analysis of the method of travel to work of the male residents in South Australia in 2021, compared to Victoria, shows that 4.4% used public transport, while 71.1% used a private vehicle, compared with 4.0% and 58.5% respectively in Victoria.

The major differences in males between the method of travel to work of South Australia and Victoria were:

  • A larger percentage of males who travelled by car (as driver) (67.6% compared to 55.5%)
  • A larger percentage of males who travelled by bus (3.2% compared to 0.6%)
  • A smaller percentage of males who worked at home (8.8% compared to 23.1%)
  • A smaller percentage of males who travelled by train (1.0% compared to 2.8%)

Emerging groups

The number of employed males in South Australia increased by 44,077 between 2016 and 2021.

The largest changes in the method of travel to work by male resident population in South Australia between 2016 and 2021 were for those nominated:

  • Worked at home (+22,818 males)
  • Car - as driver (+22,753 males)
  • Did not go to work (+3,982 males)
  • Train (-2,448 males)

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