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Greater Brisbane

Proficiency in English

In Greater Brisbane in 2021, 62,591 people who spoke a language other than English at home reported difficulty speaking English.

Proficiency in English measures the self-assessed proficiency in spoken English of people who speak a language other than English at home. The data, when viewed with other ethnic and cultural indicators, such as Ancestry, Country of Birth, Language Spoken at Home and Religion, reflects Greater Brisbane's ethnic composition and how long the overseas born have been in Australia. This helps service providers determine whether they need to communicate with the local population in languages other than English.

Derived from the Census question:

'How well does the person speak English?'

Total population

Proficiency in English
Greater Brisbane - Total persons (Usual residence)20212001Change
English proficiencyNumber%Greater Perth %Number%Greater Perth %2001 to 2021
Speaks English only1,952,51877.374.01,446,73986.982.7+505,779
Speaks English well or very well391,64015.518.6132,6788.011.2+258,962
Speaks English not well or not at all62,5912.52.626,2471.62.1+36,344
Not stated119,4954.74.859,0283.54.0+60,467

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2001 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).

Proficiency in English, 2021
Proficiency in English, 2021 Not stated, Greater Perth: 4.8% Speaks English not well or not at all, Greater Perth: 2.6% Speaks English well or very well, Greater Perth: 18.6% Speaks English only, Greater Perth: 74.0% Not stated, Greater Brisbane: 4.7% Speaks English not well or not at all, Greater Brisbane: 2.5% Speaks English well or very well, Greater Brisbane: 15.5% Speaks English only, Greater Brisbane: 77.3%
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2021 (Usual residence data)
Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id (informed decisions).
Change in Proficiency in English, 2001 to 2021
Change in Proficiency in English, 2001 to 2021 Not stated, Greater Brisbane: +60,467 Speaks English not well or not at all, Greater Brisbane: +36,344 Speaks English well or very well, Greater Brisbane: +258,962 Speaks English only, Greater Brisbane: +505,779
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2001 and 2021 (Usual residence data)
Compiled and presented in profile.id by .id (informed decisions).

Dominant groups

Analysis of the proficiency in English data of the population in Greater Brisbane in 2021 compared to Greater Perth shows that there was a higher proportion of people who spoke English only, and a similar proportion of people who spoke another language and English not well or not at all.

Overall, 77.3% of people spoke English only, and 2.5% spoke another language and English not well or not at all, compared with 74.0% and 2.6% respectively for Greater Perth.

Emerging groups

The most significant changes in the proficiency in English of the population in this area between 2001 and 2021 were in those speaking:

  • Speaks English only (+505,779 persons)
  • Speaks English well or very well (+258,962 persons)
  • Speaks English not well or not at all (+36,344 persons)

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