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AustraliaCommunity profile

Western Australia

Service age groups

In 2021, Western Australia had higher proportion of children (under 18) and a lower proportion of persons aged 60 or older than Australia.

The Age Structure of Western Australia provides key insights into the level of demand for age based services and facilities such as child care. It is an indicator of Western Australia's residential role and function and how it is likely to change in the future.

Service age groups divide the population into age categories that reflect typical life-stages. They indicate the level of demand for services that target people at different stages in life and how that demand is changing.

To get a more complete picture Western Australia's Age Structure should be viewed in conjunction with Household Types and Dwelling Types.

Q:

Derived from the Census question:

'What is the person's date of birth or age?'

Age structure - Service age groups
Western Australia - Total persons (Usual residence)20211991Change
Service age group (years)Number%Australia %Number%Australia %1991 to 2021
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)161,7536.15.80----+161,753
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)241,7059.18.70----+241,705
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)196,7167.47.20----+196,716
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)217,6878.28.50----+217,687
Young workforce (25 to 34)372,35214.014.30----+372,352
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)554,12920.820.20----+554,129
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)336,40212.612.40----+336,402
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)282,85210.610.952,05894.594.7+230,794
Seniors (70 to 84)246,3249.310.00----+246,324
Elderly aged (85 and over)50,1061.92.13,0295.55.3+47,077
Total2,660,026100.0100.055,087100.0100.0+2,604,939
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 1991 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

Analysis of the service age groups of Western Australia in 2021 compared to Australia shows that there was a higher proportion of people in the younger age groups (0 to 17 years) and a lower proportion of people in the older age groups (60+ years).

Overall, 22.6% of the population was aged between 0 and 17, and 21.8% were aged 60 years and over, compared with 21.7% and 23.0% respectively for Australia.

There were no major differences between Western Australia and Australia in 2021.

Emerging groups

From 1991 to 2021, Western Australia's population increased by 2,604,939 people (4728.8%). This represents an average annual population change of 13.8% per year over the period.

The largest changes in the age structure in this area between 1991 and 2021 were in the age groups:

  • Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) (+554,129 people)
  • Young workforce (25 to 34) (+372,352 people)
  • Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59) (+336,402 people)
  • Seniors (70 to 84) (+246,324 people)

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