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AustraliaCommunity profile

New South Wales

Industry sector of employment

More New South Wales residents worked in health care and social assistance than any other industry in 2021.

New South Wales's industry statistics identify the industry sectors in which the residents work (which may be within the residing area or elsewhere). This will be influenced by the skill base and socio-economic status of the residents as well as the industries and employment opportunities present in the region.

When viewed in conjunction with Residents Place of Work data and Method of Travel to Work, industry sector statistics provide insights into the relationship between the economic and residential role of the area.

Q:

Derived from the two Census questions:

'What best describes the business of your employer?' and 'What are the main goods produced or main services provided by your employers business?'

Industry sector of employment
New South Wales - Employed persons (Usual residence)20212016Change
Industry sectorNumber%Australia %Number%Australia %2016 to 2021
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing74,7282.02.372,6232.12.5+2,105
Mining35,4061.01.831,7350.91.7+3,671
Manufacturing201,6545.55.9197,3355.86.4+4,319
Electricity, Gas, Water and Waste Services35,5841.01.131,8810.91.1+3,703
Construction315,5208.68.9282,4938.48.5+33,027
Wholesale trade103,4662.82.6103,7203.12.9-254
Retail Trade331,4869.09.1326,3949.79.9+5,092
Accommodation and Food Services227,4666.26.5239,2217.16.9-11,755
Transport, Postal and Warehousing169,6084.64.5158,7634.74.7+10,845
Information Media and Telecommunications68,0681.81.473,4022.21.7-5,334
Financial and Insurance Services193,6795.33.7167,2574.93.6+26,422
Rental, Hiring and Real Estate Services62,6331.71.659,6501.81.7+2,983
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services326,5958.97.8274,0818.17.3+52,514
Administrative and Support Services117,9883.23.2117,4843.53.4+504
Public Administration and Safety222,9096.16.6204,1716.06.7+18,738
Education and Training322,2368.78.8282,5678.48.7+39,669
Health Care and Social Assistance529,17614.414.5422,20112.512.6+106,975
Arts and Recreation Services51,7891.41.651,7761.51.7+13
Other Services125,3803.43.6124,4793.73.7+901
Inadequately described or not stated168,7864.64.4159,1074.74.4+9,679
Total employed persons aged 15+3,684,157100.0100.03,380,340100.0100.0+303,817
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2016 and 2021. Compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions).
Please refer to specific data notes for more information

Dominant groups

An analysis of the jobs held by the resident population in New South Wales in 2021 shows the three most popular industry sectors were:

  • Health Care and Social Assistance (529,176 people or 14.4%)
  • Retail Trade (331,486 people or 9.0%)
  • Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (326,595 people or 8.9%)

In combination, these three industries employed 1,187,257 people in total or 32.2% of the total employed resident population.

In comparison, Australia employed 14.5% in Health Care and Social Assistance; 9.1% in Retail Trade; and 7.8% in Professional, Scientific and Technical Services.

The major differences between the jobs held by the population of New South Wales and Australia were:

  • A larger percentage of persons employed in financial and insurance services (5.3% compared to 3.7%)
  • A larger percentage of persons employed in professional, scientific and technical services (8.9% compared to 7.8%)

Emerging groups

The number of employed people in New South Wales increased by 303,817 between 2016 and 2021.

The largest changes in the jobs held by the resident population between 2016 and 2021 in New South Wales were for those employed in:

  • Health Care and Social Assistance (+106,975 persons)
  • Professional, Scientific and Technical Services (+52,514 persons)
  • Education and Training (+39,669 persons)
  • Construction (+33,027 persons)

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